import tkinter as tk import tkinter.simpledialog from tkinter import messagebox import random import os LEADERBOARD_FILE = "leaderboard.txt" class NumberGuessingGame: def __init__(self, root): self.root = root self.root.title("Number Guessing Game") self.min_value = 1 self.max_value = 100 self.max_attempts = 10 self.attempts = 0 self.secret_number = 0 self.player_name = "" self.hints_given = False self.create_widgets() def create_widgets(self): """Create the main interface widgets.""" self.difficulty_label = tk.Label(self.root, text="Select Difficulty Level:") self.difficulty_label.pack(pady=10) self.difficulty_var = tk.IntVar(value=2) self.difficulty_easy = tk.Radiobutton(self.root, text="Easy (1-50)", variable=self.difficulty_var, value=1, command=self.set_difficulty) self.difficulty_medium = tk.Radiobutton(self.root, text="Medium (1-100)", variable=self.difficulty_var, value=2, command=self.set_difficulty) self.difficulty_hard = tk.Radiobutton(self.root, text="Hard (1-1000)", variable=self.difficulty_var, value=3, command=self.set_difficulty) self.difficulty_easy.pack() self.difficulty_medium.pack() self.difficulty_hard.pack() self.start_button = tk.Button(self.root, text="Start Game", command=self.start_game) self.start_button.pack(pady=10) self.guess_label = tk.Label(self.root, text="Enter your guess:") self.guess_entry = tk.Entry(self.root) self.submit_button = tk.Button(self.root, text="Submit Guess", command=self.check_guess) self.attempts_label = tk.Label(self.root, text="Attempts left: N/A") self.leaderboard_button = tk.Button(self.root, text="Show Leaderboard", command=self.show_leaderboard) self.leaderboard_button.pack(pady=10) def set_difficulty(self): """Set the game difficulty based on user selection.""" difficulty = self.difficulty_var.get() if difficulty == 1: self.min_value, self.max_value, self.max_attempts = 1, 50, 10 elif difficulty == 2: self.min_value, self.max_value, self.max_attempts = 1, 100, 7 else: self.min_value, self.max_value, self.max_attempts = 1, 1000, 5 def start_game(self): """Start the game by generating a random number and resetting the attempts.""" self.secret_number = random.randint(self.min_value, self.max_value) self.attempts = 0 self.hints_given = False self.difficulty_label.pack_forget() self.difficulty_easy.pack_forget() self.difficulty_medium.pack_forget() self.difficulty_hard.pack_forget() self.start_button.pack_forget() self.guess_label.pack(pady=10) self.guess_entry.pack(pady=10) self.submit_button.pack(pady=10) self.attempts_label.pack(pady=10) self.update_attempts_label() def update_attempts_label(self): """Update the label that shows how many attempts are left.""" attempts_left = self.max_attempts - self.attempts self.attempts_label.config(text=f"Attempts left: {attempts_left}") def check_guess(self): """Check the user's guess and provide feedback.""" try: guess = int(self.guess_entry.get()) if guess < self.min_value or guess > self.max_value: messagebox.showerror("Error", f"Please enter a number between {self.min_value} and {self.max_value}.") return except ValueError: messagebox.showerror("Error", "Please enter a valid integer.") return self.attempts += 1 self.update_attempts_label() if guess < self.secret_number: messagebox.showinfo("Result", "Too low! Try again.") elif guess > self.secret_number: messagebox.showinfo("Result", "Too high! Try again.") else: messagebox.showinfo("Congratulations!", f"You guessed the number in {self.attempts} attempts.") self.record_score() self.reset_game() return if self.attempts == self.max_attempts: messagebox.showinfo("Game Over", f"Sorry, you've used all {self.max_attempts} attempts. The correct number was {self.secret_number}.") self.reset_game() if self.attempts == self.max_attempts // 2 and not self.hints_given: hint = "even" if self.secret_number % 2 == 0 else "odd" messagebox.showinfo("Hint", f"Hint: The number is {hint}.") self.hints_given = True def record_score(self): """Record the player's score and update the leaderboard.""" self.player_name = tkinter.simpledialog.askstring("Name", "Enter your name for the leaderboard:") if not self.player_name: self.player_name = "Anonymous" leaderboard = self.load_leaderboard() leaderboard.append((self.player_name, self.attempts)) leaderboard = sorted(leaderboard, key=lambda x: x[1])[:10] # Keep only top 10 scores self.save_leaderboard(leaderboard) def load_leaderboard(self): """Load the leaderboard from a file.""" if os.path.exists(LEADERBOARD_FILE): with open(LEADERBOARD_FILE, "r") as file: leaderboard = [line.strip().split(",") for line in file.readlines()] return [(name, int(score)) for name, score in leaderboard] return [] def save_leaderboard(self, leaderboard): """Save the leaderboard to a file.""" with open(LEADERBOARD_FILE, "w") as file: for name, score in leaderboard: file.write(f"{name},{score}\n") def show_leaderboard(self): """Display the top scores from the leaderboard.""" leaderboard = self.load_leaderboard() if leaderboard: leaderboard_str = "\n".join([f"{i+1}. {name}: {score} attempts" for i, (name, score) in enumerate(leaderboard)]) else: leaderboard_str = "No scores yet. Be the first to play!" messagebox.showinfo("Leaderboard", leaderboard_str) def reset_game(self): """Reset the game to the initial state.""" self.guess_label.pack_forget() self.guess_entry.pack_forget() self.submit_button.pack_forget() self.attempts_label.pack_forget() self.difficulty_label.pack(pady=10) self.difficulty_easy.pack() self.difficulty_medium.pack() self.difficulty_hard.pack() self.start_button.pack(pady=10) if __name__ == "__main__": root = tk.Tk() app = NumberGuessingGame(root) root.mainloop()